What are examples of minor terrain features?

• A. Canyon and cliff
• B. Draw, Spur, Cliff
• C. Ridge and valley
• D. Depression and hill

Answer: (B)

The correct choice of "Draw, Spur, Cliff" accurately reflects minor terrain features typically recognized in military navigation and topography. A draw is a low area between hills or ridges, forming a natural drainage pathway, while a spur projects from a hill or ridge toward a valley. Although a cliff can also be considered a significant terrain feature, in this context, it is often included as part of the definition of surrounding terrain rather than a minor feature by itself.

Minor terrain features are typically categorized as smaller formations that can significantly impact movement and tactics, especially in a military context. They are essential for navigation, aiding in the understanding of the landscape and providing key points for maneuvering or positioning troops. The other examples listed in the other choices tend to represent more significant features, such as canyons, ridges, and valleys, which are generally larger and can dominate the terrain layout. Therefore, "Draw" and "Spur" fit the description of minor features more appropriately.